Published November 7, 2022
FHA Loans/ Lower Down Payment Loan Program

FHA
loans offer lower down payment options for Buyers. Many of our Buyers ask us
about using these loan programs for a purchase, and several of our Sellers also
ask us about these loan products, especially when they are considering
accepting an FHA Buyer’s offer for their property. As a Seller, it is beneficial to work with
FHA Buyers, as they tend to pay premium prices for properties, since they have
a lower down payment, and usually need to compete with higher down payment or
all cash Buyers. Allowing FHA Buyers to
submit an offer on a property will typically net a Seller more money from the
sale.
FHA Buyers can purchase many types of properties,
including some short sales and bank owned properties. A Buyer using an FHA loan program can
purchase a property with as little as no money down. If the Buyer’s income is under a certain
threshold, then the Buyer can qualify for the down payment assistance program,
which is no money down. This down payment requirement applies to single family
homes, condos, and townhomes. A Buyer
will need funds for closing costs for their escrow fees, lender fees, title
fees, etc. For the no money down program, a Buyer’s
closing costs are typically 2.5% or less of the purchase price. For example, on a $500,000 property, a Buyer
using this program will need about $12,500 for closing costs, but wait… If a
Buyer does not have $12,500 available, we can ask the Seller for a credit for
the Buyer’s closing costs, so the Buyer comes out of pocket essentially $0 for
the transaction, yes I said, $0! If a
Buyer’s income is over the income threshold requirement for the no money down
program, then the minimum down payment is 3.5% down. This down payment requirement applies to
single family homes, condos, townhomes, and duplexes. Using the prior $500,000 purchase price, a
Buyer’s down payment in this scenario would be $17,500. This down payment can be given to a Buyer in
the form of a gift. For this loan
program, our team usually estimates closing costs for a Buyer at 2.5% of the
purchase price too. This figure is
normally on the higher side. So, in our
example, a Buyer would need $17,500 for a down payment, and an additional $12,500
for closing costs, making the total estimated out of pocket $30,000 for the
3.5% down Buyer, but wait… Many Buyers do not have $30,000 readily available
for a purchase. In this case, we can
request a 2.5% credit for closing costs from the Seller for our Buyer. This would reduce the total out of pocket or
gift amount to $17,500 for the 3.5% down payment Buyer. To use an FHA loan, the property needs to be
in livable condition since the Buyer is not putting a lot of money down. An appraiser will call out issues such as
chipping and peeling paint, missing fixtures such as toilets, sinks, etc.,
missing outlet switches, missing flooring, missing smoke detectors or carbon
monoxide detectors, etc. A home can be
in “older” condition, and still be considered livable. Any items an appraiser calls out need to be
corrected before the Buyer’s lender will allow a loan on the property. These items can be fixed by the Seller, the
Buyer, or a combination thereof. Termite
work is not required to be completed for an FHA loan during an escrow, contrary
to what many people think. Many people
call FHA loans the first time Buyer program.
The rule with FHA loans is that you can only have one FHA loan open at a
time, with the exception of a few scenarios.
Therefore, you can already own property and use an FHA loan for your
next purchase, as long as you do not currently have an FHA loan open on another
property. If you are purchasing a condo
or townhome utilizing an FHA product, the condo complex will need to be
approved by FHA. FHA approvals expire
every two years. If the complex you
choose is not approved, our lender’s team will work on the complex approval for
our team at no charge to the Buyer, Seller, or complex. Team Whitney is very experienced with FHA
loan products, so whether you are a Seller or a Buyer, we will be here to help
navigate you through these intricate loan processes.
For more information or to set up a personal consultation, please contact Danielle Whitney Moore with Team Whitney (Keller Williams Realty L.A. Harbor) at (310) 987-9103.